E-commerce logistics refers to the processes and systems involved in managing the flow of goods, information, and resources from the point of origin to the final destination in the context of online retail operations. It encompasses a range of activities including inventory management, order processing, warehousing, packaging, shipping, and delivery, all tailored to meet the unique demands of online retail.

In the context of e-commerce, logistics play a crucial role in ensuring a smooth and efficient operation of the supply chain, from the moment a customer places an order on a website to the delivery of the product to their doorstep. Effective e-commerce logistics strategies are essential for meeting customer expectations regarding fast and reliable delivery, as well as for optimizing costs and maximizing profitability for online retailers.

Key components of e-commerce logistics include:

Inventory Management, Order Processing, Warehousing and Fulfillment, Packaging, Shipping and Delivery, Returns Management.

E-commerce logistics is constantly evolving due to advancements in technology, changes in consumer behavior, and shifts in the competitive landscape. As online retail continues to grow, the importance of effective e-commerce logistics becomes increasingly critical for businesses to remain competitive and meet the expectations of today's digital consumers.